The Internal Revenue Service today issued IRS Notice 2023-75, setting out the limits on benefits and contributions for 2024. As expected, the limits rose, but not as steeply as last year. Maximum deferrals under a 401(k) or 403(b) plan rose from $22,500 to $23,000, while maximum benefits under a defined benefit plan rose from $265,000 to $275,000.
A chart showing details, and limits from 1996 to 2024, can be found at this link.
On April 8, 2016, the Department of Labor (“DOL”) issued final guidance dealing with investment advice to ERISA plans and their participants. While this guidance does not by its terms apply to governmental and church plans (which are not subject to ERISA), such plans often use DOL guidance as an indication of best practices which they will follow. Moreover, the DOL suggests that a breach of contract claim may be available to enforce the standards with respect to individual retirement accounts (“IRAs”), which are not subject to ERISA. While the DOL has no authority to regulate governmental and church plans, it has laid out a road map which state courts may use to impose liability on governmental and church plans under a breach of contract theory.
This post was updated on June 26, 2015 to reflect the Supreme Court’s decision in Obergefell v. Hodges, which struck down all state bans on same-sex marriage.
The Treasury Department and the IRS announced on August 29, 2013 that all legal same-sex marriages will be recognized for federal tax purposes. On September 18, 2013, the Department of Labor took the same position for purposes of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA“). The announcements and corresponding revenue ruling
Because employee benefit plans are extensively regulated by federal law, this announcement means that all employers will be required to recognize such marriages for many employee benefits purposes. Conversely, employers in states that treat civil unions or domestic partnerships as if they were marriages will nevertheless be forbidden from treating such arrangements as marriages for certain employee benefits purposes. However, the precise impact will depend on whether the plan is subject to ERISA or whether it is a governmental or church plan exempt from ERISA. The chart below sets forth areas in which the announcement will affect the operation of different types of plans.
The chart comparing 457(b) plans, 403(b) plans, 401(k) plans, and deemed IRAs as vehicles for voluntary employee savings has now been updated to reflect recent developments, including new limits for 2015.
You can click here to see a copy of the outline for the presentation, given at the 12th Annual Guns & Hoses, the Annual Reunion of the Nation’s Police & Fire Pension Fund Leaders and Their Advisors, on October 5, 2004. Read more
You can click here to see a copy of the outline for the presentation, given at the Eighteenth Annual Advanced ALI-ABA Course of Study: Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Welfare Plans of Tax-Exempt and Governmental Employers, on September 10, 2004. Read more
You can click here to see a copy of the outline for the presentation, given at the Eighteenth Annual Advanced ALI-ABA Course of Study: Retirement, Deferred Compensation, and Welfare Plans of Tax-Exempt and Governmental Employers, on September 9, 2004. Read more